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SpineMED Technological features/advantages
The SpineMED’s engineering and design is the
result of nearly a decade of hands-on clinical experience
utilizing a multitude of previous decompression table
technologies.
The patented technological features incorporated into the
SpineMED set this device apart from previous technology, and
simply cannot be duplicated.
One of the many unique aspects of the SpineMED is the Pelvic
Restraint system, which eliminates the need for traditional
pelvic harnesses. This patented system provides a number of
improvements to patient comfort, patient suitability, clinical
efficiency, and cannot be found on any other decompression
table. Traditional pelvic harnesses create a number of problems
and limitations with regard to patient suitability and comfort,
and in addition, limit the accuracy and efficiency of the
application of force to the patient’s lumbar spine.
Traditional harnesses are cumbersome, and most often have to be
secured so tight to prevent slippage, that they are
uncomfortable to the patient. The Pelvic restraint system
captures any patient physique comfortably and accurately, with a
very light application against the pelvis and are completely
unnoticeable to most patients. Those familiar with conventional
systems, which employ pelvic harnesses to capture the patient’s
pelvis will agree that it is difficult to comfortably capture
the wide spectrum of patient sizes, and regardless of how secure
the harnesses are applied, they will often slip over the hips,
causing an interruption in treatment. The pelvic restraints
cannot slip over the patient’s pelvis, so that treatment
interruption is eliminated with the SpineMED.
Conventional systems, which employ pelvic harnesses attached to
a traction device through a nylon strap, are limited in their
efficiency of applying the force to the patient’s spine, as
there is significant loss and absorption of energy through this
‘system’. The ‘system’ described consists of all components
between the force generation device (electric motor), and the
patient’s spine. Within these belts, gears, pulleys, drum and
nylon strap inside the traction unit, along with the straps and
pelvic harness external to this unit, there is a loss of force
through the stretching and absorption of energy of the various
material components. (nylon has a 12-14% stretch factor) In
addition, the traditional pelvic harness has to deliver the
distraction force (energy) through the patient’s fat, muscle and
tissue surrounding their lower torso to be delivered to the
skeletal structure. The Pelvic Restraints, on the other hand,
capture the patient’s pelvis directly, and are directly
connected to the drive mechanism, which is a high-speed
electrical actuator. Through the elimination of a complex
“system” of belts, pulleys and gears, this efficient system has
removed virtually all of the loss and absorption of force found
in older technology, such that the treatment tensions on the
SpineMED are only a fraction of what is required on devices
utilizing pelvic harnesses. The treatment protocol on the
SpineMED ranges from ¼ body weight minus 10 lbs. to ¼ body
weight plus 25 lbs., which is approximately 60% of the typically
tensions required on other decompression tables. The
significantly lower tensions dramatically improve patient
comfort and tolerance to the treatment, resulting in much wider
patient suitability and conformance, where sub-acute, frail, and
geriatric patients are now more likely to tolerate the therapy.
The Pelvic Restraint System also facilitates a rate of
adjustment within the load control system that simply cannot be
duplicated by conventional systems. In all of the sophisticated
decompression tables, an electronic system is utilized to
monitor and adjust the tensions that are applied to the patient
during treatment (load control system). In older technology,
where straps, pulleys and pelvic harnesses are utilized, the
ability of this system to quickly respond and adjust the
prescribed tensions is limited, and in most cases requires up to
two seconds to make these adjustments (load control) to where
the actual tension being applied to the spine is changed. Ie.
The load control system would have to signal the circuit to turn
the electric motor either clockwise, or counter-clockwise to
either bring in, or let out the nylon strapping on the drum
assembly in the traction box to modify the tension on the belt
assembly. With the SpineMED system, where the patient’s pelvis
is directly connected to the drive mechanism through the unique
pelvic restraints, the electronic control system measures the
instantaneous tension being applied to the patient’s spine every
2.5 milliseconds. After sampling this measurement eight times,
the system will make adjustments if the tension is outside the
prescribed tolerances. The SpineMED therefore has the ability to
adjust applied tensions every 20 milliseconds, where the
neurological response of the human body to fire the erector
muscles is approximately 50 milliseconds. The SpineMED load
control system has been designed to be faster than the human
body. The SpineMED utilizes a state of the art high-speed
electrical actuator as the force generation drive mechanism.
To accurately target specific pathology, the device has a
‘tilting pelvic section’ that the pelvic restraints are mounted
to. Based on earlier research, the tilting section will tilt the
patient’s pelvis between 0 and 25 degrees to change the focal
point of distraction to more accurately target specific
pathology. The tilting mechanism is electronically controlled
through the touch screen Treatments menu.
To further improve patient comfort and reduce incidence of spasm
both during and after treatment, a far-infrared heat element has
been incorporated into the lumbar section of the table, which
heats paraspinal soft tissues to a penetration depth of 3
centimeters. Unlike conventional heat pads using convection,
there is absolutely no risk of burning tissues with the
far-infrared element.
A 14” adjustable LCD monitor allows the patient to view the
treatment progress through the display of the operator screen
from the control console. This monitor can also be used to
display cable TV or DVD programming through the incorporated DVD
system. Wireless headphones allow efficient audio transmission
of the DVD programming, or relaxation music to the patient via
music CD.
A 15-inch colour monitor with touch screen technology provide
the operator with a simplistic interface to the comprehensive
control system, the proprietary SpineMED software system. Secure
access provides the practitioner or clinic management with
ultimate control over the use of the SpineMED unit, eliminating
any unauthorized or unskilled use of the device. Access to the
device is limited to operators with a valid User ID and
Password, which can only be added or modified by the manager of
the device. Any and all use of the device is permanently
recorded in the SpineMED database for review or analysis by the
device owner.
The level of computerization is extensive, as the SpineMED
automatically controls most aspects of the treatment parameters,
through integrated formulas and calculations based on individual
patient data and a proven protocol. To reduce the incidence of
human error and improve treatment repeatability, the SpineMED
calculates the recommended treatment protocol and prompts the
operator with default values.
Every aspect of the SpineMED’s use will not only be controlled,
but will be known by the manager of the device through the
integrated database. Prior to any patient being treated on the
SpineMED, a new, permanent file must be created in the device
database for the patient. The software requires complete entry
of all patient data fields, which include; extensive personal
identification, known pathology related to the treatment,
history of condition and previous alternate treatment undergone
for this pathology. An individual patient must be selected in
the database to initiate a treatment session. The device uses
data stored in the patient’s file, such as body weight, to
tailor the treatment to this specific patient. With the
exception of the angle of distraction, every parameter of the
treatment is calculated by the SpineMED software. The operator
of the device has the ability to override the Maximum Tension
prompted by the System, to ensure patient specific tailoring of
the treatment according to the SpineMED protocol. Based on a
standardized 0-10 Visual-Analog scale, the patient’s daily Pain
and daily Disability scores, as well as treatment comments (soap
notes) are collected and permanently attached to the treatment
record to track individual treatment efficacy. A digital
trend-line graph of the force/time values of the treatment are
displayed in real time on the system monitor, which can also be
output to the printer to become a permanent record in the
patient’s chart.
Every treatment administered on the SpineMED becomes a permanent
record in the device, and is stored in the patient’s file. This
permanent record includes all of the parameters of the
individual treatment; date, time, tensions, duration, operator
ID, trend line graph, etc.
The incorporated database allows for ‘digital charting’ of
patient treatment with the device. At the touch of a digital
“button”, the SpineMED prints comprehensive patient reports to
the incorporated laser printer or output as an electronic PDF
file; 1) A Daily Treatment Report which includes all of the
specific parameters of the treatment, including all patient
information, pathology, date, time, force parameters, pain and
disability scores, and a digital graph of the treatment. 2) A
Daily Progress Report, which is a compiled report of EVERY
treatment administered to the patient, including all patient
information, pathology, date, time, force parameters, pain and
disability scores, and daily comments. 3) A Procedure Report,
which is customizable to suit different insurers needs with ten
customizable fields. These reports are customized to the
SpineMED practitioner, as a “Letterhead” with the clinic or
practitioner’s name and address.
The combination of the unique patient capturing system and the
SpineMED control software allow for a clinical efficiency that
is far superior to any other decompression table. The patient
setup time is less than two minutes, which can save the
clinician between 4 and 7 minutes PER PATIENT in setup time.
More importantly, with the SpineMED, it is unnecessary for the
clinician to wait for approximately 4 minutes, to allow the
device to run through 3 cycles, and subsequently “open the lower
table section”, to allow free movement of the lower pallet. In
addition, the need, to halt the treatment and re-position the
lower harness on the patient as a result of the harness slipping
over the pelvis during treatment is eliminated. The SpineMED is
the most operator time-efficient decompression table available.
This superior clinical efficiency allows the SpineMED to be
integrated into an existing facility without any additional
staff requirements or impact on existing patient schedules.
In the event of a power failure, an integrated battery-backup
system provides adequate power to operate the entire system for
a full 60 minutes, and safely complete the treatment in
progress.
The simple two-component design of the SpineMED is also a result
of significant clinical experience with older technology. Rather
than engineer a large, static, and immobile unit, the SpineMED
has been designed with separate table and control console
components, which sit on casters and are interconnected via a
15-foot umbilical cord. This design provides the clinician the
utmost in space versatility and mobility, and eliminates the
need to hire a factory technician to disassemble the unit in the
event that it must be moved 10 feet or 10 miles. The SpineMED
easily fits into an 8’ x 8’ or odd-shaped space, and has a
transportation weight of 550 lbs. total. The table unit has a
high-low elevation function, and has a patient weight
suitability rating of 400 lbs. Although the device has the
ability to support and treat larger patients, treatment outcomes
are not optimal with patients larger than 400 lbs.
In every possible instance, the SpineMED has been engineered and
built with readily available, medical-grade components to ensure
simple and low cost replacement at any point throughout the
device’s life cycle. Rather than incorporate proprietary
components, which are only available from the table
manufacturer, the SpineMED utilizes many off-the-shelf
components, which can be easily purchased and replaced by the
clinician if necessary. The ability to obtain OEM replacement
parts for the SpineMED through innumerable electronic suppliers
rather than proprietary components only available from the table
manufacturer ensures fast and fair priced replacement of any
failed components, regardless of warranty situation. The heart
of the system, the computer, is a rack-mounted design, which
simply slides out of the control console on slides to allow
simple, end-user replacement. However, component failure with
the SpineMED is unlikely, as every component is hospital grade
to worldwide standards. The primary “wearable” component, the
high-speed actuator, has a duty cycle of 19.65 years with a
clinical rate of use of an average of 10 patients per day, 5
days per week.
The SpineMED has FDA marketing clearance, with a 510 (k)
K051013. The device is UL, CSA and CE approved, which is to
hospital grade standards worldwide. In addition, CERT Health
Sciences is a Certified Manufacturer to ISO 13485:2003.
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